Expert assessment is the basis for the safe handling of chemical products

  • Olga S. Geraskina Association “Non-Profit Partnership Coordination and Information Center of the CIS Member States for the Convergence of Regulatory Practices”, Moscow, Russia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9186-0617
  • Anastasiya F. Savina Association “Non-Profit Partnership Coordination and Information Center of the CIS Member States for the Convergence of Regulatory Practices”, Moscow, Russia https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7912-3512
  • Karalina E. Morkovkina Association “Non-Profit Partnership Coordination and Information Center of the CIS Member States for the Convergence of Regulatory Practices”, Moscow, Russia https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7870-8617
  • Yulia V. Kialunda Association “Non-Profit Partnership Coordination and Information Center of the CIS Member States for the Convergence of Regulatory Practices”, Moscow, Russia https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0940-0798
  • Georgiy A. Balyanov Association “Non-Profit Partnership Coordination and Information Center of the CIS Member States for the Convergence of Regulatory Practices”, Moscow, Russia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0016-2379
Keywords: Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals, safety data sheet, classification, UN recommendations, chemicals products

Abstract

This article briefly outlines the history of the creation and implementation of the GHS in different countries, as well as the experience of implementing the GHS in the Russian Federation. The general information about the safety data sheet of chemical products, the requirements for the information given in the safety data sheets are presented, the main mistakes that the compilers of the safety data sheets make are analyzed, and the main points that should be paid attention to improve the quality of the document are indicated. An analysis of unreliable data contained in safety data sheets, both Russian and foreign, was carried out, as a result of which the need to verify these documents was justified to reduce the risk of exposure to hazardous chemicals on humans and environmental objects. The article is addressed as to the industry in order to inform about the most common mistakes in the preparation of the safety data sheet in order to avoid their repetition as well as to regulators building an integrated chemical regulation system, and also emphasizes the importance of forming an expert community in the context of an expanding range and changes in legal, technical regulation and government management in the field of the chemical complex.

References

About the GHS. https://unece.org/about-ghs (accessed 02.03.2024).

Historical background https://unece.org/transport/dangerous-goods/historical-background (accessed 02.03.2024).

Reconfiguration of the Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous Goods into a Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous Goods and on the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals https://unece.org/DAM/trans/main/dgdb/dgsubc4/ECOSOC/1999-65/1999-65e.pdf (accessed 02.03.2024).

GHS 1st edition (2003) https://unece.org/ghs-1st-edition-2003 (accessed 03.02.2024).

Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) https://unece.org/sites/default/files/2022-04/GHS_Rev9R.pdf (accessed 03.02.2024).

Strategic Approach to International Chemicals Management. http://www.saicm.org/Implementation/Towards2020/tabid/5499/language/en-US/Default.aspx (accessed: 22.12.2023).

Report on the implementation of the GHS by country_2021-10-19 https://unece.org/transport/documents/2021/01/ghs-implementation-implementation-country (accessed 03.02.2024).

GHS implementation. https://unece.org/ghs-implementation-0 (accessed 03.02.2024)

REACH Regulation https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/chemicals/reach-regulation_en (accessed 21.02.2024).

Report on the EU_European Economic Area_0 region. https://unece.org/transport/documents/2021/01/ghs-implementation-eu-and-european-economic-area (accessed 21.02.2024).

Reshetar O.A., Lyubinskaya T.S., Zologin V.I., Geraskina O.S. (2020). Quality of safety data sheets for chemical products. Chemical industry today (2), 74–77.

Laura, H., Adrienne, E., & Gerbers, R. (2019). Evaluation of safety data sheets for engineered nanomaterials to provide safety and health information following implementation of a revised hazard communication standard. Journal of Chemical Health and Safety, 26(2), 12–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchas.2018.10.002.

Hidayat, D., Andella, C. & Tejamaya, M. (2021) Assessing the completeness and accuracy of 42 chemical safety data sheets (SDSs). Gaceta Sanitaria, (35), Supplement 2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2021.07.026.

Report on Improvement of Quality of SDS (2019). https://doi.org/10.2823/005933

Bülent Özdemir. (2019). Safety Data Sheet Compatible with KKDIK. Product Advertorial, https://www.crad.com.tr/UPLOAD/URUN/FILES/KKDIKUyumluGuvenlikBilgiFormu-03125945914.pdf.

Information document UN-SCEGHS-42-INF21e BlueGreen Alliance and Clearya True Health Hazard Project https://unece.org/transport/documents/2022/07/informal-documents/bluegreen-alliance-and-clearya-true-health-danger (accessed 21.02.2024).

ECHA Information Database https://echa.europa.eu/ (accessed 25.03.2024).

Information database GESTIS https://gestis-database.dguv.de/ (accessed 25.03.2024).

RPOHBV information database https://www.rpohv.ru/online/ (accessed 25.03.2024).

Information and analytical system “IAS Mayak” https://ias.ciscenter.org/ (accessed 21.02.2024).

Lebedev A.D., Lyubinskaya T.S. (2019). Increasing the efficiency of access to information about the dangers of chemical products based on safety data sheets for chemical products in the Russian Federation and the CIS. Quality and Life .4(24), 88–89.

Vinogradova E.N., Lyashik A.L., Reshetar O.A. (2017) Safety data sheet for medical products in Russia within the framework of UN-GHS requirements. Differences between the features of the features. Khimicheskaya bezopasnost’ = Chemical safety Science, 1(1), 266–276. https://doi.org/10.25514/CHS.2017.1.11450

Druzhinina N.A., Muratova N.M. (2020). Electronic labeling. Chemical industry today 3, 54‒56.

A.I. Shinkevich, E.N. Vinogradova, V.V. Zologin, A.F. Savina, T.S. Lyubinskaya, A.D. Lebedev. (2022). Features and definition of the system of hazard classification and labeling of medical products in safety data sheets for various countries. News of the Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 24(4), 97–104.

Skobelev, D.O. Miroshnik A.A., Druzhinina N.A. (2021) International changes in the field of regulation of chemical substances circulation: risks and threats to the interests of domestic industry. East European Scientific Journal. 10-1(74), 22‒29.

Skobelev, D.O., Egorov A.F., Makarova A.S. (2011). Chemical and biological safety. In: “Proceedings of the Moscow Institute of Chemical Technology named after D.I. Mendeleev” M.: Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Russian Chemical-Technological University named after D.I. Mendeleev. P. 44‒64.

Published
2024-06-28
How to Cite
Geraskina, O. S., Savina, A. F., Morkovkina, K. E., Kialunda, Y. V., & Balyanov, G. A. (2024). Expert assessment is the basis for the safe handling of chemical products. Chemical Safety Science, 8(1), 200 - 215. https://doi.org/10.25514/CHS.2024.1.26012
Section
Аdministrative regulations for ensuring chemical safety