Грудное молоко как биологический маркер для определения загрязнения окружающей среды хлорорганическими пестицидами в условиях юга Кыргызстана

А. У.  Тойчуева; К. Ш.  Сакибаев; Т.Р. Пайзилдаев; Л.В.  Жилова; Р. М. Тойчуев

doi:10.25514/CHS.2021.1.19014

А. У. Тойчуева Институт медицинских проблем Южного отделения Национальной академии наук Кыргызской Республики, г. Ош, Кыргызская Республика https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6080-6469
К. Ш. Сакибаев Медицинский факультет Ошский Государственный Университет, г. Ош, Кыргызская Республика https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7303-1252
Т.Р. Пайзилдаев Институт медицинских проблем Южного отделения Национальной академии наук Кыргызской Республики, г. Ош, Кыргызская Республика https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8909-1655
Л.В. Жилова Институт медицинских проблем Южного отделения Национальной академии наук Кыргызской Республики, г. Ош, Кыргызская Республика https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4530-6789
Р. М. Тойчуев Институт медицинских проблем Южного отделения Национальной академии наук Кыргызской Республики, г. Ош, Кыргызская Республика https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5978-6058

DOI: https://doi.org/10.25514/CHS.2021.1.19014

Ключевые слова: биомаркер, альдрин, гептахлор, грудное молоко, коровье молоко, ядохимикатный могильник, склады

Аннотация

В статье приведены полученные данные по выявлению скрытых почвенных очагов хлорорганических пестицидов, в том числе альдрина и гептахлора, находящихся на территории Ошской и Джалал-Абадской области Кыргызской Республики. В качестве биомаркеров исследована 161 проба грудного женского молока, 40 проб коровьего молока, а также 96 проб почвы на содержание высокотоксичных альдрина и гептахлора. Альдрин и гептахлор обнаружены как в грудном молоке женщин, проживающих вблизи ядохимикатного могильника и хлопкосеющих зон, где находятся остатки ядохимикатных складов и агроаэроплощадок, так и в пробах коровьего молока из тех же зон.

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